Zur Identfiizierung des Handwerk in archäologischen Quellen. Probleme der Interpretation
[ 1 ] Ośrodek Archeologii Średniowiecza Krajów Nadbałtyckich w Szczecinie, Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk | [ P ] pracownik
2024
artykuł naukowy
niemiecki
EN Among places of production which were uncovered during archaeological excavations workshops in which remains of production, usually of different items, are of special interest. A workshop in which knife sets were produced, iron pots repaired and combs manufactured were uncovered in Kołobrzeg. A workshop in which rosary beads of amber or bone were manufactured and small items were founded was uncovered at Hüxstraße 80 in Lübeck. Remains of a similar workshop were found in Stralsund. A workshop in Greifswald specialised in founding garment accessories and production of rosary beads and buttons from bone. It is difficult to identify unanimously in which type of productions the craftsmen who worked in these workshops specialised. It can only be assumed that except for the workshop in Kołobrzeg, it was producers of rosemary who simultaneously founded metal garment accessories who worked in those shops. Dealing with versatile types of production was not an incidental phenomenon. Workshops of such a production profile carried out production throughout the Middle Ages and their presence was noted in many towns, also the biggest ones, which were characterised by developed craftsmanship. Defining the scale of this phenomenon is a different matter. I believe it was quite considerable, however, a full and in-depth research into this problem is hindered by scarcity of publications which would allow a comprehensive study of the results of archaeological excavations.
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